What Is Rootwork? A Beginner's Guide to the Sacred Practice
Rootwork. Just the word carries weight, mystery, and memory. For many Black women, it stirs something deep—a knowing that lives in our bones, passed down from grandmothers, godmothers, aunties, and ancestors who survived by more than luck. They survived with knowledge of the earth, connection to the spirit world, and power in their hands.
Whether whispered about in Southern kitchens, practiced in backwoods gardens, or hidden in plain sight inside your family’s rituals, Rootwork is a sacred, cultural, and spiritual practice. And now, as more Black women reconnect with our ancestral power, rootwork is re-emerging—not as a trend, but as a birthright.
If you've been feeling called toward it, this beginner's guide will break it down clearly, respectfully, and with real-life examples that show how it lives in our modern lives.
🌱 What Is Rootwork?
Rootwork (also called Conjure, Hoodoo, or working the roots) is a traditional African American spiritual system that combines African, Native American, and European folk practices, rooted in the lived experience of Black people in the American South.
Unlike organized religions, Rootwork is not based in dogma. It's not about worshipping deities—it’s about working with Spirit, using the power of the earth (roots, herbs, minerals), and connecting with your ancestors to manifest protection, healing, justice, love, prosperity, and spiritual clarity.
It’s NOT:
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Devil worship (a harmful myth)
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Witchcraft in the European sense
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A free-for-all spellbook from TikTok
It IS:
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A spiritual technology created for survival and liberation
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Deeply tied to African traditions brought through slavery
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A practice of intentional, earth-based power
🌿 Why Is It Called "Root" Work?
The term "rootwork" comes from the literal use of roots and herbs for healing, protection, and spiritual work. Our ancestors were herbalists out of necessity—healing wounds, easing childbirth, and treating illness long before hospitals were accessible.
But the “roots” also refer to:
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Your lineage (your family roots)
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Your spiritual foundation
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The source of your power
To “work the root” means to understand that everything starts beneath the surface—just like healing.
🔥 Core Elements of Rootwork
Here are the foundational parts of rootwork you should understand as a beginner:
1. Ancestor Reverence
You cannot practice Rootwork without honoring the people who came before you. Rootworkers often maintain altars to connect with their ancestors, ask for guidance, and show gratitude.
“I set up a water glass, photos of my grandmother, and a white candle every Monday to check in with my people.” – Angela, 32
2. Herbs, Roots, & Natural Tools
Everything in Rootwork has symbolic and spiritual meaning. Common tools include:
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Herbs (basil for prosperity, rosemary for protection)
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Minerals (salt, graveyard dirt, black salt)
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Personal items (hair, nail clippings, written names)
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Oils (blessing, protection, attraction)
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Candles (color magic for focused intentions)
“When my anxiety flares, I rub lavender and chamomile oil on my temples and pray Psalm 91. That’s my grandmother’s remedy.” – Tasha, 38
3. Intentional Work (Spells/Rituals)
In rootwork, spiritual acts are called "works" or "fixes." You might create a:
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Protection jar for your home
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Sweetening jar to improve a relationship
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Freezer spell to stop gossip or harm
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Candle spell to attract abundance
These are not “just spells”—they are actions tied to Spirit, ancestors, and personal power.
🧪 Examples of Rootwork in Action
Let’s explore how Rootwork shows up in everyday life. You might already be doing it and not even realize it.
🔮 1. Sweetening Jar for Harmony in the Home
Purpose: To ease tension between you and a loved one (partner, child, friend).
Tools:
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Small jar with lid
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Honey or brown sugar
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A piece of paper with both your names written in cursive, crossed over each other
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Pink candle (optional)
How To:
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Place the paper in the jar with honey/sugar.
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Speak loving intentions aloud: “May peace and sweetness return to our bond.”
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Light a pink candle on top for 7 days (optional).
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Keep the jar in a hidden but respected place.
“I made one when my daughter and I were constantly arguing. We didn’t become besties overnight, but the energy shifted and now we’re talking more.” – Kenya, 41
🕯️ 2. Black Candle Work for Protection
Purpose: To banish negative energy, evil eye, or spiritual attacks.
Tools:
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Black candle
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Protection oil (or olive oil with garlic and rosemary)
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Photo of yourself
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Bowl of salt
How To:
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Dress the candle with oil and place it in a bowl of salt.
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Say: “No weapon formed against me shall prosper. I am surrounded by divine protection.”
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Let the candle burn down safely.
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Dispose of the wax respectfully (outside, away from your home).
“I grew up watching my auntie burn black candles during full moons. Now I do it when I feel off or someone’s energy feels foul.” – Monique, 36
💸 3. Bay Leaf Manifestation Ritual
Purpose: To attract money, job offers, or financial blessings.
Tools:
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Dried bay leaf
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Black or green pen
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Fire-safe dish or bowl
How To:
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Write what you desire on the bay leaf (e.g., “$5,000,” “new job offer”).
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Light the leaf and let it burn in the dish.
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As it burns, say: “I am open to receive. What is mine flows to me with ease.”
“I did this every week for a month when I was job-hunting. Got a call back and an offer after the third week.” – Bria, 28
📚 What’s the Difference Between Hoodoo, Voodoo, and Rootwork?
Many people confuse these terms, but they are distinct:
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Rootwork/Hoodoo – African American folk spirituality focused on working with herbs, ancestors, and Bible scripture. Non-religious but deeply spiritual.
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Voodoo (Vodou) – An African diasporic religion from Haiti, with initiations, deities (Loa), and ceremonial rites.
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Conjure – Another word for Rootwork, especially in Southern Black culture.
If you’re new, start with Rootwork before diving into closed or initiatory systems.
✝️ What About the Bible in Rootwork?
Rootwork is often practiced alongside Christianity, especially in the South. Psalms, prayers, and scripture are used like spells—with belief in their power to protect, bless, and heal.
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Psalm 23 – Protection & peace
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Psalm 35 – Spiritual warfare
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Psalm 91 – Divine covering
“My Big Mama prayed over us with olive oil and read the Psalms when we were sick. That was Rootwork in action.” – Dani, 29
You can blend the Bible with your own spiritual practice—or not. Rootwork is flexible and personal.
🛑 Respecting the Practice: What NOT to Do
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Don’t steal from other cultures. Rootwork is specifically African American. Don’t mix it with closed practices unless invited/initiated.
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Don’t hex out of pettiness. Rootwork is about healing, protection, and justice—not ego.
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Don’t commercialize everything. Making spiritual tools is sacred. Avoid fast-selling spiritual tools without grounding or education.
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Don’t bypass your ancestors. Even if you don’t know names, acknowledge the bloodline.
✨ How to Start Your Rootwork Journey
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Build your ancestor altar
Start small: a white candle, water, and a photo. -
Learn the plants
Study common herbs: basil, rosemary, hyssop, cinnamon, and mugwort. -
Keep a Rootwork journal
Record your dreams, signs, rituals, and outcomes. -
Practice spiritual hygiene
Take regular baths with salt and herbs, smoke cleanse your space, and protect your energy. -
Read foundational texts
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Jambalaya by Luisah Teish
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Working the Roots by Michele E. Lee
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Hoodoo Spiritual Baths by Aura Laforest
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The Healing Power of African American Spirituality by Stephanie Y. Mitchem
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🌺 Final Thoughts: You Are the Rootworker You’ve Been Waiting For
Rootwork is not something “out there.” It’s in you. It’s in the way you light a candle with intention, pray over your children, bless your food, and sweep your home with purpose. It’s in the whispers of your dreams and the quiet knowing in your soul.
You don’t need to be a professional conjurer to begin. All you need is respect, curiosity, and willingness to listen. The roots are calling—and they are ready to work with you.
So light your candle, pour some water for your ancestors, and say:
“I am ready to reclaim what was never lost—only sleeping.”